California Refinery Hydrogen Plant Turnaround Emissions Control

Featured Project: Flareless Hydrogen Plant Shutdown – 3 MMSCFD Excess Fuel Gas Control (SCAQMD Rule 1118 & Refinery MACT 2)

When a Southern California refinery had to take its Hydrogen Plant offline for urgent, unscheduled maintenance, it lost the primary consumer of ~3 million SCFD of refinery fuel gas. Routing this volume to the flare would have triggered a major flaring event under SCAQMD Rule 1118 – Control of Flaring, exceeding daily SOx/NOx limits, violating the refinery’s Title V permit, and requiring public notification.

Envent delivered the largest mobile flare-minimization deployment ever executed in California — zero reportable flaring.

The Challenge

  • Sudden loss of 3 MMSCFD fuel gas sink
  • Flare system could not legally accept this volume under Rule 1118
  • Full compliance with 40 CFR 63 Subpart UUU (Refinery MACT 2) work-practice standards
  • Noise & community impact constraints
  • Tight schedule — no delay to other units

Envent’s Zero-Flare Solution

Envent submitted and secured SCAQMD Rule 1118 variance + emergency permit within 48 hours.

Equipment Quantity Purpose
EMECS-42 (42 MMBTU/hr) 3 >99.9% DRE of fuel gas (H₂, CH₄, VOCs, H₂S)
High-Pressure Knockout Vessel 1 Liquid separation & surge protection
Variable-Speed Blower 1 Precise flow matching
Noise Mitigation Package Full Silencers + acoustic barriers

Execution Highlights

  • Full PHA, MOC, and tie-in design completed in <72 hours
  • Three EMECS-42 units operated in parallel at 1,500 °F+
  • Continuous NHVcz, combustion efficiency, and pilot monitoring per Rule 1118
  • On-site Envent project engineers + 24/7 supervision
  • Real-time data shared with SCAQMD via remote telemetry

Result: 100% of excess fuel gas destroyed, zero flare usage, zero community complaints.

Proven Benefits – Full Compliance, No Disruption

Benefit Delivered Outcome
Flaring Eliminated 3 MMSCFD destroyed — zero reportable flare event
Regulatory Compliance Full Rule 1118 variance + Title V permit satisfied
Community Impact Noise <65 dBA at fence line — zero complaints
Schedule Hydrogen Plant returned on time — no unit delays
Client Workload Refinery only managed MOC & tie-ins — Envent handled everything else

This remains the gold standard for flareless hydrogen plant, PSA, and fuel-gas balance turnarounds in California.

Planning an Unscheduled Hydrogen Plant or PSA Outage? Get your Free SCAQMD Rule 1118 Flare Minimization Plan & Quote today. Call Envent’s Refinery Turnaround Team at 888-997-9465 or email [email protected] — the only company with proven 3 MMSCFD flareless experience.